Tiny Cell Scouts Biology Game
Chapter 1

Decoding the tumor genetic blueprint

Chapter 2

Mapping the tumor microenvironment

Chapter 3

High tech tools of reverse engineering

Chapter 4

Designing the targeted counter attack

Ch 4 · Designing the targeted counter attack
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007skaty Oncologists fight drug resistance in breast cancer cells.

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007skaty Cancer Cell Reprogramming

Turn off B-C-L-eleven-A and H-D-A-C to make those tough resistant cells respond again

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To defeat a resilient threat, block its backup options before it can adapt.

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007skaty Scientists reprogram human T-cells to target and destroy cancer

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The magic bullet of targeted antibodies

007skaty Known as Herceptin, this monoclonal antibody blocks tumor growth signals and flags cancer cells for destruction by the patient's immune system

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Exploiting the DNA repair trap

007skaty Reverse engineering breast cancer reveals fatal weaknesses in how tumor cells repair DNA.

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Tiny Cell Scouts
BETA

007skaty Steer tiny cell scouts to discover how scientists reverse engineer breast cancer cures.

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Fun Fact

Living drugs: CAR-T cells are known as living drugs because they can multiply inside the patient's body and persist for years to prevent relapse.

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Glossary
targeted therapy (noun)
A medical treatment that uses drugs to target specific genes and proteins involved in the growth and survival of cells. In 1998, the FDA approved trastuzumab, a groundbreaking treatment designed to combat HER2-positive breast tumors.

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Gossip

What is the most promising therapeutic approach?

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Quiz

How do monoclonal antibodies like Herceptin find and attack breast cancer cells without harming healthy ones?

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007skaty Cancer therapies that exploit vulnerabilities in cellular DNA repair systems

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Quiz

In what year did the FDA approve Herceptin, the first monoclonal antibody targeting HER2-positive breast cancer?

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007skaty Targeted monoclonal antibodies destroy specific cancer cells

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Quiz

What is the name of the class of targeted drugs that block the backup DNA repair pathway in BRCA-mutant cancers?

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Quiz

What scientific concept describes killing a cell by disabling two pathways that are harmless when disabled individually?

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Quiz

What does the CAR stand for in CAR-T cell therapy?

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Quiz

Why is CAR-T therapy more challenging in solid tumors like breast cancer than in blood cancers?

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Quiz

What therapeutic strategy is designed to prevent tumors from developing drug resistance by blocking multiple pathways at once?

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Quiz

How do breast cancer tumors frequently adapt to survive long-term chemotherapy treatments?

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