Our galaxy, the **Milky Way**, is hurtling through the
Chapter 1

The cosmic speedometer

Chapter 2

The oldest baby picture

Chapter 3

Weighing the dark side

Chapter 4

The soundtrack of space

YOUR GOAL

Master of How to weigh the universe

Ch 1 · The cosmic speedometer
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Scientists measured our galaxy's 1.3 million miles per hour speed using the universe's oldest light.

infamousd The spiral Milky Way galaxy speeds through space as our Solar System orbits.

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isis10 CMB Dipole Anisotropy

We're cruising through the oldest light, flying hundreds of kilometers a second.

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How quickly we drift apart reveals the distance already between us.

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isis10 Pulsing Cepheid stars reveal the vast distances of deep space.

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Hubble's grand expansion equation

isis10 Matching galaxy distances with redshifts formulated Hubble's Law, v = H0 * d, proving that farther galaxies recede

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Stretching the cosmic rainbow

isis10 A glowing cosmic rainbow stretches into long red wavelengths across a dark screen.

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Speed>Spin*
    *   *Big Bang Speedometer* (Good, but
BETA

isis10 Spin the cosmic speedometer to learn how math measures the expansion of the early universe.

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Fun Fact

Cosmic sirens: Light stretches to red as space expands, making distant galaxies look redder than they actually are.

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Gossip

Would you travel to an expanding galaxy?

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Quiz

What happens to the wavelength of light from a galaxy that is moving away from Earth?

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isis10 Light waves stretch as galaxies move away from Earth.

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Quiz

In Edwin Hubble's famous equation v = H0 * d, what does the letter 'v' stand for?

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Quiz

Which Belgian priest and physicist mathematically proposed the expanding universe theory in 1927?

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Quiz

What celestial objects did Henrietta Swan Leavitt study to establish the first cosmic distance ladder?

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Quiz

Why is the cosmic distance ladder called a 'ladder'?

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Quiz

What physical phenomenon causes a passing siren's pitch to drop, which is mathematically similar to light redshift?

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Quiz

What did Albert Einstein initially add to his equations to force the universe to mathematically stand still?

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Quiz

Around which decade did astronomers first obtain mathematical proof that the universe is actively expanding?

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