
The garbage trucks in your cells
The biology of extreme survival
The micro-farm inside your gut
Humans as planetary lifeboats
YOUR GOAL
Master of How your body recycles itself
007skaty Lysosomes
Lysosomes take in the cellular debris, Using acid to recycle and set the raw parts free.

007skaty Low biological energy prompts the enzyme AMPK to trigger cellular recycling, while the growth regulator mTOR shuts the

007skaty An isometric 3D render shows a labeled glass lysosome shredding chrome cellular waste.

007skaty Sort cellular waste into lysosomes to discover how our bodies clean themselves.
Cellular self-eating: The word autophagy comes from Greek words meaning 'self-eating,' describing how cells literally digest their own parts to survive.
A cell organelle containing enzymes that digest and recycle waste materials. In 1974, Christian de Duve won a Nobel Prize for discovering lysosomes and their waste disposal role.
Which scientist won the 2016 Nobel Prize for discovering the mechanisms of autophagy?
How long does a human fast typically need to last to significantly elevate autophagy?
Which neurodegenerative disease is closely linked to the failure of cellular recycling in the brain?
In what year did Christian de Duve discover the lysosome, earning him a Nobel Prize later?

