Which tribe fought three guerrilla wars in Florida?
Chapter 1

Ancient cities and early governance

Chapter 2

Treaties, resistance, and forced journeys

Chapter 3

Code talkers and twentieth-century struggles

Chapter 4

Tribal sovereignty and modern revitalization

YOUR GOAL

Master of Indigenous nations of North America

Ch 2 · Treaties, resistance, and forced journeys
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schopenhauer The victory at Little Bighorn

Sep 2

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schopenhauer The broken promises of written treaties

Sep 2

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The unified resistance of Tecumseh

schopenhauer Shawnee leader Tecumseh forged a powerful multi-tribal alliance in the early 1800s to resist American expansion and preserve Native lands.

Sep 2

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The devastating path of the Trail of Tears

schopenhauer The Indian Removal Act of 1830 forced tens of thousands of Native Americans to march westward, resulting in thousands of tragic deaths.

Sep 2

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Treaty Trails
BETA

schopenhauer Match historic treaties to their tribes to discover how Native American lands changed over time.

Sep 2

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Fun Fact

Sequoyah's alphabet: In 1821, a Cherokee silversmith named Sequoyah single-handedly created a written Cherokee syllabary, teaching his entire tribe to read.

Sep 2

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Glossary
removal (noun)
The act of taking someone or something away from a particular place or position. In 1830, the Indian Removal Act displaced southeastern tribes westward along the devastating Trail of Tears.

Sep 2

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Gossip

Which leader's strategy was most admirable?

Sep 2

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Quiz

To which modern-day U.S. state were southeastern tribes forcibly relocated along the Trail of Tears?

Sep 2

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schopenhauer The unified resistance of Tecumseh

Sep 2

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Quiz

Which U.S. President signed the Indian Removal Act into law in 1830, leading to the Trail of Tears?

Sep 2

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schopenhauer The devastating path of the Trail of Tears

Sep 2

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Quiz

Approximately how many treaties did the United States government sign with Native American tribes between 1778 and 1871?

Sep 2

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Quiz

The historic 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn took place in which modern-day U.S. state?

Sep 2

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Quiz

Which Native American leader created a written writing system (syllabary) for the Cherokee language in 1821?

Sep 2

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Quiz

Which Lakota holy man and leader had a vision of victory before the Battle of the Little Bighorn?

Sep 2

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Quiz

Which of the 'Five Civilized Tribes' fought a series of three guerrilla wars against the U.S. military in Florida?

Sep 2

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Quiz

Which Shawnee leader attempted to unite all Native American tribes into a single confederacy in the early 1800s?

Sep 2