
The rise of the Balkan League
The fall of Ottoman Europe
Turning on each other
The powder keg explodes
YOUR GOAL
Master of The Balkan wars

diego The tiny Kingdom of Montenegro fired the first shot, officially launching the First Balkan War.

diego Four rival nations formed the secret Balkan League to unite against their shared imperial ruler.
Royal relatives: The kings of Greece, Bulgaria, and Romania during the Balkan Wars were actually distant cousins, all belonging to various branches of German royal families.
A union or association formed for mutual benefit, especially between countries or organizations. In 1912, Greece, Bulgaria, Montenegro, and Serbia established this alliance to confront the Ottoman Empire.
Which highly coveted port city did Greek forces successfully capture in November 1912, just ahead of Bulgarian troops?
Approximately how many total soldiers did the Balkan League mobilize at the start of the First Balkan War?
What major Ottoman military defeat in 1911-1912 encouraged the Balkan states to unite and attack?
What geographic region was the primary territorial prize contested by the Balkan League members?
Which country officially started the First Balkan War by declaring war first on October 8, 1912?

