The birth of America's first deep mine
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The dark and dangerous life underground
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The breaker boys and child labor
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The immigrant melting pot and labor unions
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YOUR GOAL
Master of The coal miners of Carbondale
vadaleela Carbondale became home to the first deep underground shaft anthracite coal mine in America.
Stourbridge Lion: The first steam locomotive in America, the Stourbridge Lion, was imported to haul Carbondale coal but was so heavy it crushed the wooden tracks on its very first run.
vadaleela The Delaware and Hudson Gravity Railroad began operating in 1829 to transport coal over the mountains.
A hard, compact variety of coal that has a high luster and burns with little flame and smoke. In June 1831, the Wurts brothers opened America's first underground mine for this mineral in Carbondale.
What famous first steam locomotive in the US made its initial run in 1829 but was too heavy for the tracks?
vadaleela Sort slate from the coal to discover how the first anthracite breaker cleaned fuel.
What was the name of the first commercially successful railroad to operate in America, starting in Carbondale in 1829?
What is the nickname of Carbondale, Pennsylvania, given due to its many industrial firsts?
What type of coal, known for being high-grade and clean-burning, was mined in Carbondale?
What was the name of the first anthracite coal breaker in America, built in Carbondale in 1859?
How did unpowered coal cars travel back up the steep hills on the D&H Gravity Railroad?
What year was the first deep underground shaft anthracite coal mine opened in Carbondale?