The great gene edit of 6000 BCE
Chapter 1

The dawn of the flock

Chapter 2

The wool that built kingdoms

Chapter 3

The genius of the flock

Chapter 4

Clones, myths, and legends

Ch 1 · The dawn of the flock
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007skaty Bronze Age pastoralists migrated from the Eurasian steppes into Europe

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007skaty Ancient farmers engineered the first white woolly sheep.

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007skaty Bronze Age Steppe Migration

We swept across the Eurasian Steppe, living off our sheep's rich milk and cheese

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007skaty The wild, hairy ancestors of modern woolly sheep

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My Little Shepherd King
BETA

007skaty Guide lost lambs to safety to learn how a shepherd king cares for his flock.

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The wild ancestors of the woolly

007skaty From 9000 to 8200 BCE in Turkey, people kept these short-haired animals for meat and milk rather than wool.

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Quiz

What wild animal is the primary ancestor of all modern domesticated sheep?

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Quiz

In which modern-day country is Aşıklı Höyük, where some of the earliest evidence of penned wild sheep was found?

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We expand our own potential by reshaping the biology of other species.

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The great gene edit of 6000 BCE

007skaty The KIT gene mutation turned sheep from walking food into a textile revolution.

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Quiz

Why was a white fleece highly prized by early ancient civilizations over dark wool?

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Quiz

Which gene mutation did ancient farmers select for around 6000 BCE to produce white-coated sheep?

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Fun Fact

Sheep smiles: Sheep can express emotions, and they actually prefer looking at photos of smiling human faces over frowning ones.

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Quiz

Which Sumerian deity was worshiped as the god of shepherds and the protector of sheep?

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Quiz

What writing system did ancient Mesopotamians use on clay tablets to keep track of their sheep and wool trade?

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Glossary
flock (noun)
A group of sheep, goats, or birds kept or feeding together. The Hebrew nation emerged from twelve patriarchal families who multiplied in Egypt before fleeing across the Red Sea.

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Quiz

About how many years ago did the Bronze Age steppe migration bring a major wave of sheep into Europe?

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Quiz

Which ancient pastoralist group is credited with bringing steppe sheep and horse-riding culture into Europe around 3000 BCE?

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Gossip

Which ancient sheep product is the most valuable to humanity?

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