
The river that runs backward
Guardians of the water
Canyons, cactus, and hidden life
Taming the wild waters
YOUR GOAL
Master of The backward-flowing giant of Brazil
schopenhauer The São Francisco River
The São Francisco runs backward to carry water way up north!

schopenhauer A colorful map shows the São Francisco River connecting highlands to coastal settlements.

schopenhauer A reflective 3D map displays the northern path of the Sao Francisco River.

schopenhauer Trace the river's path to discover why the São Francisco flows backward.
The backward flow: The São Francisco River is nicknamed 'the river of national integration' because it naturally links Brazil's diverse northern and southern states.
Relating to or situated in the interior of a country rather than on the coast. The São Francisco River flows inland toward Brazil's semi-arid region before turning east to the ocean.
Between which two Brazilian states does the mouth of the São Francisco River lie?
Why is the São Francisco River uniquely called the 'river of national integration'?
In what year did the first Portuguese expedition document the São Francisco River?
In which Brazilian state does the São Francisco River have its mountain source?
What environmental change is occurring at the mouth of the São Francisco River due to dams?

