Membrane Definition: Science of Waterproof Fabrics
Chapter 1

The battle against sweat and moisture

Chapter 2

Staying dry in the heaviest storms

Chapter 3

Keeping cool with space-age science

Chapter 4

Borrowing high-tech secrets from nature

Chapter 5

Squeezing out speed and aerodynamics

YOUR GOAL

Master of The secret science of the clothes you sweat in

Ch 2 · Staying dry in the heaviest storms
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adidas Stormproof Performance Fabrics

Billions of microscopic pores block the heavy rain but let your steam escape

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Sealing the deal with taped seams

adidas A protective layer bonds over stitched fabric seams under heat and pressure.

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The invisible shield of durable water repellents

adidas Spherical water droplets slide off the glowing surface of a treated outdoor jacket

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Fun Fact

Tiny pores: A Gore-Tex membrane has over nine billion pores per square inch, each far too small for liquid water but huge for vapor.

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Glossary
membrane (noun)
A thin, pliable sheet or layer of material that acts as a barrier or boundary. In 1969, Bob Gore invented a microporous ePTFE membrane, revolutionizing outerwear engineered to repel torrential downpours.

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Gossip

Do you trust eco-friendly gear over chemicals?

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Quiz

What alternative material is increasingly used in modern eco-friendly waterproof coatings?

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Quiz

How many microscopic pores are found in a single square inch of a Gore-Tex membrane?

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Quiz

In what year was the waterproof, breathable Gore-Tex membrane invented?

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Quiz

A single pore in a waterproof membrane is how many times smaller than a water droplet?

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Quiz

What does the acronym DWR stand for in the context of outdoor performance jackets?

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Quiz

Why do manufacturers apply thermoplastic tape under high heat to the seams of waterproof jackets?

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Quiz

What physical effect does a DWR coating increase on a jacket's surface to repel water?

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Quiz

What toxic class of chemicals is being phased out of waterproof coatings by outdoor brands?

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