Survival depends on the continuity of the cycle, not the source of support.
Chapter 1

Merging muscle and metal

Chapter 2

The self-sustaining life support

Chapter 3

Connecting brains to machines

Chapter 4

Designing the bio-hybrid vehicle

YOUR GOAL

Master of Building a self-sustaining cyborg vehicle

Ch 2 · The self-sustaining life support
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Microfluidic chips mimic real blood vessels to keep bio-hybrid intelligence transfer systems alive

007skaty Branching microscopic pathways on a clear chip transport fluids like human blood vessels

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007skaty Closed-Loop Life Support

Recycle the loop, recycle the loop / Microbes turn waste to water and food

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Survival depends on the continuity of the cycle, not the source of support.

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Closed-loop nutrient recycling inside bioreactors

007skaty Engineered microbes inside bio-hybrid bioreactors process cellular waste to regenerate glucose and amino acids, building on NASA's space

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Algae-powered oxygen systems for animal brains

007skaty A color-coded vector diagram maps the algae-powered oxygen system inside a brain.

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Fun Fact

Algae oxygen: In 2021, scientists kept tadpole brains alive in oxygen-free water simply by injecting green algae and shining a light on them.

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Glossary
homeostasis (noun)
The tendency of a physiological system to maintain internal stability through coordinated responses to disruptive stimuli. In 2028, Dr. Sarah Chen developed automated metabolic loops to maintain homeostasis within the organic neural capsule.
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Gossip

Should vehicles use algae for oxygen?

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Quiz

What is the primary function of microfluidic channels in bio-hybrid chips?

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Gossip

Would you drink water recycled from your sweat?

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Quiz

What triggers the green algae in the 2021 Munich study to start producing oxygen?

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Quiz

What nutrient do engineered closed-loop bioreactors regenerate from cellular waste?

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Quiz

What is a major advantage of synthetic blood carriers (HBOCs) over natural blood?

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Quiz

How wide are typical microfluidic channels used to feed cells on a chip?

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Quiz

In the 2021 Munich experiment, what organism was injected into tadpoles to produce oxygen?

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Quiz

What does the acronym HBOC stand for in medical and bio-hybrid research?

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Quiz

What percentage of water is recycled on the International Space Station?

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