We hoped for more, we got much less, the deep cells speak.
Chapter 1

The brain on a bummer

Chapter 2

Philosophies of the bounce-back

Chapter 3

The art of the pivot

Chapter 4

Your disappointment toolkit

YOUR GOAL

Master of The art of the bounce and how to hack your disappointments

Ch 1 · The brain on a bummer
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007skaty The evolutionary purpose of negative emotions in early humans

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007skaty The Lateral Habenula

We hoped for more, we got much less, the deep cells speak.

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Emotional pain is a physical signal to change course.

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007skaty The anterior insula acts as the brain's emotional alarm system.

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The evolutionary benefit of feeling bad

007skaty Evolutionary psychologists explain how the discomfort of disappointment stopped early humans from wasting energy on fruitless search strategies.

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The anterior insula alarm

007skaty A vintage educational illustration displays the anterior insula alarm and its warning text

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Bummer Brain Buddy
BETA

007skaty Drag helpful thoughts to your brain buddy to learn how to handle disappointment.

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Fun Fact

Brain pain: Your brain processes a broken heart and a broken leg in the exact same region, the anterior insula.

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Glossary
habenula (noun)
A small group of nerve cells situated at the base of the pineal stalk in the brain. In 2014, researchers discovered that this region registers disappointment by simultaneously releasing glutamate and GABA.

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Gossip

What is your absolute biggest everyday disappointment?

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Quiz

Which neurotransmitter drops suddenly in the brain when an expected reward fails to appear?

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007skaty Our expectations directly control our dopamine levels.

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Quiz

What is the scientific term for the difference between what we expect to happen and what actually happens?

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007skaty The human body initiates a physical stress response to sudden challenges.

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Quiz

In 1997, which neuroscientist discovered prediction error by studying dopamine activity in monkeys?

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Quiz

Why did evolutionary psychologists believe early humans developed the feeling of disappointment?

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Quiz

By roughly what percentage can blood pressure temporarily spike during a sudden stressful setback?

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Quiz

Which physical glands release cortisol and adrenaline during a sudden disappointment?

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Quiz

Which part of the brain registers both physical pain and emotional disappointment?

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Quiz

At which university did researchers use fMRI scans to link social rejection to physical pain regions?

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