What is the name of the only known asteroid impact site in a
Chapter 1

The Yucatán smoking gun

Chapter 2

The Chesapeake Bay surprise

Chapter 3

The deep-ocean splash

Chapter 4

The detective tools of marine geology

YOUR GOAL

Master of Cosmic scars beneath the ocean floor

Ch 3 · The deep-ocean splash
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007skaty The Eltanin asteroid impact in the deep ocean.

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007skaty Deep-Ocean Splash

A giant space rock crashed in the deep sea, making massive waves with no crater left behind!

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A major crisis can permanently alter a system without leaving an obvious scar.

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007skaty Ocean sediment cores revealed clues of a giant ancient meteorite.

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A trigger for the ice ages

007skaty Water vapor, sea salt, and sulfur blasted into the stratosphere formed a reflective shield that blocked sunlight and

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The missing seafloor crater

007skaty A classical fresco depicts chaotic mudflows swirling over the hidden seafloor impact site.

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The deep-ocean splash
BETA

007skaty Simulate the deep-ocean splash to learn how ancient asteroid impacts triggered massive tsunamis.

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Fun Fact

Eltanin's giant wave: The deep-ocean Eltanin impact triggered a megatsunami that reached heights of 200 meters, washing over the coasts of Chile and Antarctica.

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Glossary
tsunami (noun)
A long, high sea wave caused by an earthquake, submarine landslide, or other disturbance. The Eltanin asteroid triggered waves hundreds of meters high across the Pacific about 2.5 million years ago.

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Gossip

Which ocean mystery is the most exciting to you?

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Quiz

Which oceanographic research vessel first collected sediment cores containing Eltanin impact debris in 1964?

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Gossip

Should we spend more exploring space or deep oceans?

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Quiz

What major climate period was accelerated or triggered by the Eltanin asteroid impact?

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Quiz

What is the name of the only known asteroid impact site in a deep-ocean basin?

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Quiz

In which ocean did the Eltanin asteroid impact occur 2.5 million years ago?

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Quiz

How deep was the ocean where the Eltanin asteroid struck?

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Quiz

Which German research vessel returned to the Eltanin impact site in 1995 and 2001?

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Quiz

What is the estimated diameter of the Eltanin asteroid?

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Quiz

Why did the Eltanin impact leave no permanent crater on the seafloor?

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