What kind of relationship exists between the bobtail squid and its glowing Vibrio fischeri bacteria?
Chapter 1

The chemistry of living light

Chapter 2

Deep-sea hunting and survival strategies

Chapter 3

Defense mechanisms in the dark

Chapter 4

Communication and community in the abyss

YOUR GOAL

Master of Bioluminescence in the deep ocean

Ch 4 · Communication and community in the abyss
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Deep Sea Glow Pals
BETA

artiteacher Match glowing pals to discover how deep-sea creatures make their own light.

Jul 2

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artiteacher Deep-Sea Bioluminescence

Way down in the deep dark blue, (oh-oh!) / They light up for you! / Bioluminescence bright, yeah! / Sharing messages with light!

Jul 2

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artiteacher Schooling in the dark

Jul 2

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Schooling in the dark

artiteacher Lanternfish use distinct arrangements of glowing spots to identify their own kind and stick together.

Jul 2

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The mystery of the milky seas

artiteacher Trillions of glowing bacteria occasionally gather to create massive bioluminescent ocean patches visible from space.

Jul 2

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Fun Fact

Milky seas glow: Trillions of glowing bacteria can light up 15,000 square kilometers of ocean, creating a glow visible from space.

Jul 2

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Glossary
bioluminescence (noun)
The biochemical emission of light by a living organism. Lanternfish use unique patterns of this light to recognize and school with their own species.

Jul 2

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Gossip

Which bioluminescent phenomenon is most amazing?

Jul 2

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Quiz

How does the Hawaiian bobtail squid select only the correct glowing bacteria for its light organ?

Jul 2

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artiteacher From the deep sea to medical science

Jul 2

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Quiz

What is the key difference between bioluminescence and biofluorescence?

Jul 2

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artiteacher The mystery of the milky seas

Jul 2

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Quiz

What is Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP), originally found in jellyfish, used for in science?

Jul 2

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artiteacher Glowing codes for love

Jul 2

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Quiz

What are milky seas in the ocean?

Jul 2

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Quiz

How do lanternfish use their unique body light patterns?

Jul 2

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Quiz

Which technology was first used to confirm the existence of milky seas from space?

Jul 2

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Quiz

What kind of relationship exists between the bobtail squid and its glowing Vibrio fischeri bacteria?

Jul 2

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Quiz

How do male ostracods, or sea fireflies, use bioluminescence to find mates?

Jul 2