ARTi
taffy: (noun) A chewy candy made of boiled sugar or molasses, butter, and flavorings. By the turn of the 20th century, patent

How candy gets made

Chapter 1

The chemistry of boiled sugar

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Chapter 2

How gummies get their bounce

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Chapter 3

From bean to chocolate bar

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Chapter 4

The art of stretching and aerating

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YOUR GOAL

Master of How candy gets made

Ch 4 · The art of stretching and aerating
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Stretch 'N' Fluff

artiteacher Stretch 'N' Fluff

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artiteacher The whip of the marshmallow

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artiteacher The centrifugal cotton candy spin

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artiteacher The physics of taffy pulling

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artiteacher The popping boba bubble

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artiteacher Candy Stretching and Aerating

With every stretch, the air goes in, Making candy soft and light within!

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The whip of the marshmallow

artiteacher The whip of the marshmallow

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Fun Fact

Cotton candy dentist: The electric cotton candy machine was co-invented in 1897 by William Morrison, a dentist who ironically made a living treating cavities.

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The centrifugal cotton candy spin

artiteacher The centrifugal cotton candy spin

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Glossary
taffy (noun)
A chewy candy made of boiled sugar or molasses, butter, and flavorings. By the turn of the 20th century, patented mechanical pullers replaced hand-stretching to mass-produce this confectionery.

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Quiz

Which popular beachside candy is traditionally pulled on large mechanical hooks to aerate it?

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Gossip

Marshmallow style?

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Quiz

What physical force pushes melted sugar through tiny holes to create cotton candy?

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Quiz

What shape of nozzle is typically used to extrude marshmallow ropes before they are sliced?

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Quiz

Who co-invented the electric cotton candy machine in 1897?

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Quiz

What physical process turns dark, hard taffy into a light, chewy, and pastel-colored candy?

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Quiz

What ingredient is dusted onto freshly cut marshmallows to stop them from sticking together?

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Quiz

What chemical process creates the thin outer skin of popping boba?

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Quiz

What gas is whipped into marshmallows to give them their fluffy, pillowy texture?

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