Turbine Hall Definition and Tate Modern History
Chapter 1

From power station to art powerhouse

Chapter 2

Shaking up how we view art

Chapter 3

The giant playground of the Turbine Hall

YOUR GOAL

Master of How Tate Modern changed art

Ch 1 · From power station to art powerhouse
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A 1980s oil crisis is the reason we have London's iconic Tate Modern museum.

streetspirit Soaring oil prices silenced this massive brick giant, sparking its future artistic rebirth.

Aug 29

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choko Tate Modern

From rusty turbines where the currents used to start, This power station fuels the world with modern art.

Aug 24

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choko The grand opening of the millennium museum

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The grand opening of the millennium museum

choko Tate Modern opened its doors to the public in May 2000, instantly drawing millions.

Aug 24

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The giant Tate Modern and those tiny red phone boxes share the same architect!

choko Giles Gilbert Scott drafts the future Tate Modern beside his red phone box.

Aug 24

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Switch on Art
BETA

choko Play the Switch on Art game to explore how the Tate Modern transformed from a power station into an art powerhouse.

Aug 24

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Fun Fact

Tate's twisted tower: Beneath this brick pyramid lie massive underground oil tanks. Once fueling a power station, they're now the world's first spaces dedicated to live performance.

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Aug 29

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Glossary
herzog & de meuron (noun)
The brilliant Swiss architecture firm that transformed London's gritty Bankside Power Station into the iconic Tate Modern. Their quiet, minimalist redesign preserved the building's industrial soul, proving that old, forgotten spaces can be recycled into world-class powerhouses for art.
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Aug 24

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Gossip

Which building style do you prefer?

Aug 24

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Quiz

Which Swiss architectural firm won the competition to redesign Bankside into Tate Modern?

Aug 24

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choko The industrial bones of Bankside Power Station

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The Swiss architects who won the design bid

choko Two relatively unknown Swiss architects won the competition to redesign the space.

Aug 24

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Fun Fact

Power station bricks: Tate Modern's exterior is made of 4.2 million bricks.

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Aug 24

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Glossary
turbine hall (noun)
A large room or building containing turbines for generating electricity. In 2000, Bankside’s cavernous space reopened to the public showcasing Louise Bourgeois’s monumental bronze spider sculpture, Maman.
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Aug 24

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Quiz

In what year did Tate Modern officially open to the public?

Aug 24

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choko The twisted pyramid of the Blavatnik Building

Aug 24

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Quiz

Who designed the original Bankside Power Station building that later became Tate Modern?

Aug 24

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choko The Swiss architects who won the design bid

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Quiz

How many visitors did Tate Modern attract in its very first year of opening?

Aug 24

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Quiz

In what year did London's Bankside Power Station, the future home of Tate Modern, close its operations?

Aug 24