ARTi

How the lungs capture oxygen

Chapter 1

The architecture of the airway

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Chapter 2

The magic of the alveoli

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Chapter 3

The mechanics of the breath

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Chapter 4

Adapting to the extremes

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Chapter 5

The history of discovering respiration

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YOUR GOAL

Master of How the lungs capture oxygen

Ch 3 · The mechanics of the breath
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teacher

teacher Take a breath and stretch it out, wide like a tennis court!

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teacher
The ease of passive exhalation

teacher The ease of passive exhalation

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teacher
Fun Fact

Sneeze speed: A sneeze can expel air and particles from your respiratory tract at speeds exceeding 100 miles per hour.

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teacher
Boyle's law in action

teacher Boyle's law in action

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teacher
Glossary
diaphragm (noun)
A dome-shaped muscular partition separating the thorax from the abdomen in mammals, which plays a major role in breathing. Its downward contraction expands the thoracic cavity, creating the negative pressure needed to draw in air.

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Quiz

What acid is formed in the blood when carbon dioxide levels rise?

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Gossip

Do you find breathing exercises actually help you relax?

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Quiz

Why is normal exhalation considered a passive process?

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teacher
Quiz

What chemical change in the blood triggers the brain to increase your breathing rate?

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Quiz

What physical barrier separates the chest cavity from the abdomen?

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teacher
Quiz

What shape is the diaphragm muscle when it is completely relaxed?

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teacher
Quiz

Which part of the brainstem acts as the autopilot to control your breathing rate?

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teacher
Quiz

Which gas law explains how changing the chest's volume causes air to enter the lungs?

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teacher
Quiz

How far does the diaphragm typically move downward during a quiet, normal breath?

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