Matter's inner recipe
The lightweight wanderers
The force carriers
The mass giver
Beyond the standard model
YOUR GOAL
Master of Meet the subatomic particles
hue The W and Z bosons are massive force carriers that drive radioactive decay and nuclear fusion.
hue Gluons are massless bosons that carry the strong force, locking quarks tightly inside protons and neutrons.
hue Match bosons with quarks and leptons to discover how fundamental forces hold our universe together.
Laser physics: Because photons are bosons, trillions of them can pile into the exact same space, creating the intense, focused beam of a laser.
A subatomic particle, such as a photon, having integral spin and obeying Bose-Einstein statistics. In 1983, CERN physicists discovered the W and Z particles, confirming their role in mediating weak interactions.
Which particles are the massive carriers of the weak nuclear force, responsible for radioactive decay?
Which force carrier is responsible for binding quarks together so tightly that they cannot be separated?
What force-carrying boson is responsible for delivering electromagnetic radiation, including visible light?
What state of matter occurs when bosons are cooled near absolute zero and collapse into a single quantum state?