ARTi

The biology of human skin

Chapter 1

The architecture of our outer shield

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Chapter 2

The evolutionary rainbow of human pigment

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Chapter 3

A bustling microscopic wilderness

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Chapter 4

The magic of self-repair and healing

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YOUR GOAL

Master of The biology of human skin

Ch 2 · The evolutionary rainbow of human pigment
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teacher We're catching all the sunlight (To make that Vitamin D!) / Protected from the bright heights (Oh, naturally!)

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The northern quest for vitamin D

teacher The northern quest for vitamin D

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Fun Fact

Invisible stripes: Humans have invisible stripes called Blaschko's lines all over their bodies, which only show up under ultraviolet light.

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The delicate balance of solar radiation

teacher The delicate balance of solar radiation

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Glossary
melanin (noun)
A natural pigment that gives color to the skin, hair, and eyes of humans and other animals. In the late 1990s, anthropologist Nina Jablonski linked global melanin variations to regional ultraviolet radiation levels.

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Quiz

Why did human populations migrating to northern latitudes evolve lighter skin tones?

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Gossip

Would you want to see your invisible Blaschko stripes?

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Quiz

Which type of melanin pigment is responsible for producing red and yellow hair and skin tones?

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Quiz

Why did early human populations near the equator evolve dark skin rich in eumelanin?

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Quiz

What is the name of the specialized cells that produce skin pigment?

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Quiz

Which color of melanin pigment protects skin best against damaging ultraviolet radiation?

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Quiz

What are the invisible cellular migration pathways on human skin called?

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Quiz

What crucial vitamin does human skin produce when exposed to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation?

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Quiz

How does ultraviolet radiation affect the production of melanin in human skin?

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