How does the magma ocean on TOI-561 b help maintain its atmosphere
Chapter 1

The impossible atmosphere of TOI-561 b

Chapter 2

Sunscreen made of sand

Chapter 3

The ocean of fire

Chapter 4

The detective work of Webb

Ch 3 · The ocean of fire
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play_review The extreme nightside of exoplanet TOI-561 b.

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play_review TOI-561 b's Extreme Nightside

Reflective clouds keep the dayside cool, so the nightside stays frozen in the dark.

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Being bound too closely to a single source creates permanent extremes.

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play_review Supersonic winds redistribute heat on tidally locked exoplanets.

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Bound to a star

play_review Due to its close orbit, tidal locking divides TOI-561 b into a blistering hot dayside and a freezing, dark nightside.

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A planet-sized volcano

play_review Gases escaping the global lava ocean constantly rebuild an atmosphere stripped by starlight

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Sizzle Puff Planet
BETA

play_review Swipe mineral clouds into place to discover how they protect this scorching lava planet.

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Fun Fact

Infinite day: Because TOI-561 b is tidally locked, one side of the planet has experienced a never-ending day for billions of years.

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Glossary
magma ocean (noun)
A vast, global layer of molten rock covering the surface of a celestial body. The magma ocean on the exoplanet TOI-561 b constantly releases gases to help replenish its atmosphere.

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Gossip

Would you rather live in perpetual day or perpetual night?

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Quiz

What are the day and night conditions on a tidally locked planet like TOI-561 b?

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play_review Exoplanet TOI-561 b is a planet-sized volcano.

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Quiz

What does it mean when a planet like TOI-561 b is 'tidally locked' to its star?

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play_review The extreme orbit of the exoplanet TOI-561 b.

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Quiz

What role does the molten rock on the surface of TOI-561 b play in its atmospheric cycle?

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Quiz

How does the magma ocean on TOI-561 b help maintain its atmosphere over billions of years?

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Quiz

What is the main effect of the winds blowing across TOI-561 b?

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Quiz

What drives the powerful winds across the surface of TOI-561 b?

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Quiz

What did the temperature of TOI-561 b's nightside reveal to astronomers?

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Quiz

Why is the nightside of TOI-561 b permanently dark?

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