ARTi
In fair division math, what does 'envy-free' mean?
Chapter 1

The pizza theorem

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Answer

Chapter 2

The art of fair division

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Answer

Chapter 3

The geometry of size and crust

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Chapter 4

Curvature and the perfect fold

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YOUR GOAL

Master of The math of slicing pizza

Ch 2 · The art of fair division
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Slice and Share
BETA

artiteacher Slice each pizza into equal shares to master the hidden math of fair sharing.

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artiteacher The Pizza Theorem

Four cuts off-center, alternate the slices, it's mathematically fair!

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artiteacher The moving knife method

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The moving knife method

artiteacher The moving knife algorithm ensures fair sharing among three or more people.

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The cake cutting algorithm

artiteacher Fair-division algorithms help share items when people value different parts of them differently.

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Fun Fact

Ancient fair division: The 'I cut, you choose' rule is mentioned in Hesiod's Theogony from the 8th century BCE.

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Glossary
fair division (noun)
The division of a resource among multiple parties so that each receives an equitable share. In 1967, mathematician L. J. Upton proposed a pizza puzzle that elegantly demonstrated this concept.

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Gossip

Is 'I cut, you choose' actually fair?

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Quiz

Which ancient Greek author mentioned the 'I cut, you choose' concept in his writings?

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artiteacher The cake cutting algorithm

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Quiz

Which mathematician formalized the 'I cut, you choose' method in 1948?

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artiteacher I cut you choose

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Quiz

Who invented the 'moving knife' fair division method in 1961?

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artiteacher Envy free pizza sharing

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Quiz

In fair division math, what does 'envy-free' mean?

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Quiz

In the moving knife method, when does a participant yell 'cut'?

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Quiz

In 1995, Brams and Taylor created an algorithm to achieve what type of division?

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Quiz

What is the name of the division method where one person cuts and the other chooses?

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Quiz

Why does the 'I cut, you choose' method incentivize the cutter to make equal slices?

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