ARTi

Why app icons are squircles

Chapter 1

The math of the squircle

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Answer

Chapter 2

Steve Jobs and the rounded rectangle

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Answer

Chapter 3

Why our brains love squircles

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Answer

YOUR GOAL

Master of Why app icons are squircles

Ch 1 · The math of the squircle
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The Secret Squircle

steve Smooth out the corners of shapes to discover why app icons are secretly squircles.

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steve The design legacy of Piet Hein

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steve The secret formula of a superellipse

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steve Why a rounded rectangle is not a squircle

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steve Continuous curvature in industrial design

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steve The Math of the Squircle

It's not a rounded corner with a sudden bend, it's a superellipse curving smoothly to the end.

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The design legacy of Piet Hein

steve Danish designer Piet Hein popularized the superellipse in the 1960s to solve urban planning and furniture design challenges.

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Fun Fact

Superellipse traffic: In 1959, Stockholm used a superellipse to design a major traffic roundabout, proving the shape solves both math and traffic jams.

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Why a rounded rectangle is not a squircle

steve A rounded rectangle abruptly transitions from a straight line to a sharp circle arc, whereas a squircle curves continuously.

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Glossary
superellipse (noun)
A closed geometric curve with symmetric properties that sits between an ellipse and a rectangle. French mathematician Gabriel Lamé first described this geometry in 1818 before its adoption in modern design.

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Quiz

What is the mathematical name for the family of shapes that includes the squircle?

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Gossip

Which shape looks more modern to you?

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Quiz

Why does a traditional rounded rectangle look slightly broken to trained designers?

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Quiz

What is the main geometric difference between a squircle and a rounded rectangle?

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Quiz

What exponent value in the superellipse equation creates a perfect mathematical squircle?

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Quiz

Who was the Danish designer who popularized the superellipse in urban planning and furniture?

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Quiz

Which city used a superellipse to design its Sergels Torg public square in 1959?

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Quiz

What engineering concept ensures light reflections flow smoothly across car bodies and laptop corners?

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Quiz

Who first mathematically defined the superellipse family of shapes in 1818?

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