Chemical messengers of the body
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The master controllers
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Metabolism and energy
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Stress and survival
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YOUR GOAL
Master of The human endocrine system
artiteacher Metabolism and energy
Turn up the energy, turn up the heat! (Thyroxine's keeping the beat!)
Insulin naming origin: The name insulin comes from 'insula', the Latin word for island, because it is produced in cell islands inside the pancreas.
A hormone produced by the thyroid gland that increases the rate of cell metabolism. Biochemist Edward Calvin Kendall first isolated this hormone in 1914 at the Mayo Clinic.
Which team of researchers successfully isolated insulin in Toronto, Canada, in 1921?
What hormone does the pancreas secrete to raise blood sugar levels when they drop too low?
Which cells within the pancreas are responsible for producing and secreting insulin?
What endocrine disorder is characterized by the body's inability to produce or properly use insulin?
Which chemical element is absolutely required by the thyroid gland to produce its hormones?
What physical symptom occurs when the thyroid gland swells due to a lack of dietary iodine?