Oceans of Europa and Enceladus
Europa the frozen jewel of Jupiter
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Enceladus the active geyser of Saturn
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The recipe for alien life
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Hunting for life in space
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YOUR GOAL
Master of Oceans of Europa and Enceladus
teacher Under the ice of a frozen tide, There's a warm salty ocean where life could hide.
Sunless ecosystems: Entire ecosystems on Earth thrive in deep oceans without ever receiving a single ray of sunlight.
An opening in the seafloor out of which heated, mineral-rich water flows. In 2005, NASA's Cassini spacecraft detected chemical signs of these warm seafloor fissures on Saturn's moon Enceladus.
What acronym do scientists use to remember the six chemical elements essential to all terrestrial life?
Which chemical element found in Enceladus's plumes in 2023 completed the list of essential elements for life?
What did the Cassini probe detect that proves Enceladus has hot hydrothermal vents on its seafloor?
What type of molecules discovered in Enceladus's plumes are considered the building blocks of life?
What process do deep-sea organisms on Earth use to make energy without any sunlight?
What gas found in Enceladus's plumes suggests there is food available for potential microbes?
Where on Earth do we find ecosystems that closely mirror the conditions inside ocean moons?