uroscopy: (noun) The diagnostic examination of a patient's urine, typically through visual inspection. By the Middle Ages, Eu
Chapter 1

The microscopic marvels of filtration

Chapter 2

The plumbing and storage system

Chapter 3

History and global medicine

Chapter 4

Balance, hydration, and survival

YOUR GOAL

Master of The human urinary system

Ch 3 · History and global medicine
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artiteacher The sausage-skin breakthrough

Jul 12

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artiteacher History and global medicine

Forty times a day, forty times a day, filtering it all, washing waste away!

Jul 10

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artiteacher Modern dialysis access

Jul 12

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Modern dialysis access

artiteacher Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis offer two distinct global methods for filtering blood outside the body.

Jul 10

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The sausage-skin breakthrough

artiteacher Dutch physician Willem Kolff invented the first working artificial kidney during World War II.

Jul 10

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History and global medicine
BETA

artiteacher Sort historical medical tools to learn how ancient civilizations treated kidney diseases.

Jul 10

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Fun Fact

Ancient taste tests: Ancient doctors actually tasted urine to diagnose diabetes, noting if it was sweet enough to attract ants.

Jul 10

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Glossary
uroscopy (noun)
The diagnostic examination of a patient's urine, typically through visual inspection. By the Middle Ages, European physicians routinely used specialized wheel charts to analyze urine color and sediment.

Jul 10

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Gossip

Would you trust an artificial kidney?

Jul 10

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Quiz

In what year did researchers at UCSF successfully test a prototype bioartificial kidney?

Jul 10

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artiteacher The future of bio-kidneys

Jul 12

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Quiz

How often does a patient undergoing standard hemodialysis typically need to visit a clinic?

Jul 10

artiteacher

artiteacher Ancient urine doctors

Jul 12

artiteacher
Quiz

What everyday household item did Willem Kolff use to build the first working artificial kidney in 1943?

Jul 10

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Quiz

Which country or region is known for a high rate of home-based peritoneal dialysis?

Jul 10

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Quiz

Why does the proposed bioartificial kidney not require immunosuppressive drugs?

Jul 10

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Quiz

What was the ancient medical practice of diagnosing diseases by examining urine called?

Jul 10

artiteacher
Quiz

What symptom led ancient doctors to refer to diabetes as 'sweet urine'?

Jul 10

artiteacher
Quiz

What natural bodily membrane is used as the filter in peritoneal dialysis?

Jul 10