How a Volcano Inspired Mary Shelley's Frankenstein
Chapter 1

Wrong turns and forgotten keys

Chapter 2

Weather whims that broke empires

Chapter 3

Scientific strokes of pure luck

Chapter 4

Misheard words and paper trails

YOUR GOAL

Master of History's tiny accidents

Ch 2 · Weather whims that broke empires
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marcus The volcanic summer that birthed monsters

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marcus Kamikaze Typhoons

Winds blow wild, Winds blow wild, The ocean swept the Khan away.

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marcus The muddy winter of Napoleon

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The storm that saved England

marcus Unpredictable Atlantic weather devastated the Spanish Armada.

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The volcanic summer that birthed monsters

marcus A volcanic eruption in Indonesia inspired famous horror literature.

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Tiny Winds, Broken Reigns
BETA

marcus Drag the minor mishaps into place to discover how tiny accidents broke mighty empires.

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Fun Fact

Frankenstein's origin: Mary Shelley wrote Frankenstein during a freezing, rainy Swiss summer caused by a volcanic eruption thousands of miles away in Indonesia.

Aug 21

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Glossary
kamikaze (noun)
A Japanese term meaning divine wind, used to refer to a powerful typhoon or a suicidal pilot. In 1281, a massive storm destroyed Kublai Khan's invading fleet, permanently saving Japan from Mongol conquest.

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Gossip

Which weather event was most dramatic?

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Quiz

Who was the Mongol ruler whose fleets were destroyed by typhoons near Japan?

Aug 21

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marcus The storm that saved England

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Quiz

Which military leader lost most of his army to the brutal Russian winter of 1812?

Aug 21

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marcus The divine winds of Japan

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Quiz

Which country sent the 'Invincible Armada' that was wrecked by storms in 1588?

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Quiz

In which country did Mary Shelley write her famous novel during the dark summer of 1816?

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Quiz

Which famous monster novel did Mary Shelley write during the cold summer of 1816?

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Quiz

Along which island's rocky coast were many Spanish Armada ships wrecked in 1588?

Aug 21

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Quiz

Which Indonesian volcano erupted in 1815, causing the 'Year Without a Summer'?

Aug 21

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Quiz

What does the Japanese word 'kamikaze' translate to in English?

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