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The shape of the magnetosphere

Why the northern lights happen

Chapter 1

The solar engine

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Answer

Chapter 2

Earth's magnetic shield

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Answer

Chapter 3

The atmospheric neon sign

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Answer

Chapter 4

Global legends and sister lights

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Answer

YOUR GOAL

Master of Why the northern lights happen

Ch 2 · Earth's magnetic shield
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Glow Guard
BETA

artiteacher Deflect solar storms with Earth's magnetic shield to discover how the northern lights glow.

Jul 24

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artiteacher Earth's Magnetic Shield

Safe in our shield, safe in our shield Solar winds turn into neon lights!

Jul 24

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artiteacher Funneling to the poles

Jul 24

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Funneling to the poles

artiteacher Magnetic field lines guide charged solar particles down toward Earth's polar regions.

Jul 24

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The shape of the magnetosphere

artiteacher The solar wind squashes Earth's magnetic field on one side and stretches it on the other.

Jul 24

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Fun Fact

Earth's shield: Without Earth's magnetic field, the solar wind would have stripped away our atmosphere billions of years ago.

Jul 24

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Glossary
magnetosphere (noun)
The region surrounding an astronomical body in which its magnetic field dominates. In 2015, NASA's Magnetosphere Multiscale mission began mapping how this protective boundary interacts with solar winds.

Jul 24

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Gossip

Would you live in a freezing place to see auroras?

Jul 24

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Quiz

Which planetary layer acts as the geodynamo that generates Earth's magnetic field?

Jul 24

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artiteacher Geomagnetic storms

Jul 24

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Quiz

What are the ring-like regions around Earth's poles where auroras typically appear?

Jul 24

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artiteacher The shape of the magnetosphere

Jul 24

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Quiz

What happens to the auroral ovals during a very strong geomagnetic storm?

Jul 24

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artiteacher The core dynamo

Jul 24

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Quiz

What event occurs when a massive solar storm temporarily disrupts Earth's magnetic field?

Jul 24

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Quiz

Why do auroras usually occur near the Earth's poles?

Jul 24

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Quiz

What is the stretched-out night side of Earth's magnetic field called?

Jul 24

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Quiz

What generates Earth's magnetic field?

Jul 24

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Quiz

What is the name of the magnetic bubble that surrounds and protects Earth?

Jul 24